View notes reproductive system chapter 27 from biol 125 at george mason university. View notes reproductive systemchapter 27 from biol 125 at george mason university. C ovulation usually occurs 14 days after the beginning of menses. Include all structures of the female reproductive tract that the sperm must swim. The male reproductive system junqueiras basic histology. In spermatogenesis, meiosis results in the formation of a. The female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive. Sexual reproduction sex determination and development male reproductive anatomy spermatogenesis. In the female reproductive tract, fertilization normally occurs in the a.
Describe the structure and function of the placenta. Describe the structure and function of the organs of the male reproductive system describe the structure and function of the sperm cell explain the events during spermatogenesis that produce haploid sperm from diploid cells. Home faqs tech support system requirements feedback. Sperm, the haploid cells produced by meiosis in the testes, are delivered to the exterior through a system of ducts. Male and female reproductive systems are a series of glands and tubes that produce and nurture sex cells, and transport them to the site of fertilization.
Secretory phase uterine conditions are promoted by estrogen progesterone which inhibits gonadotropin secretion during the last half of the ovarian cycle. Spongy tissue that is engorged with blood during erection portion of the duct system that also serves the urinary system. Organs of the male reproductive system testes primary sex organ of the male reproductive system fig 28. Chapter 42 anatomy and physiology of the male reproductive.
Print chapter 27 the reproductive system flashcards easy. List the hormonal and nervous controls over lactation. Human anatomy and physiology 10th edition by marieb and. Which of the following statements about the female reproductive process is not true. Male disorders 1 inability to maintain an erection. The function of the male reproductive system figure 1 is to produce sperm and transfer. Explain the hormonal regulation of the phases of the menstrual cycle. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. What are the functions of the male reproductive structures.
Chapter 27 reproductive reproductive system homeostasis of the species strategies of life need more individuals need way for species to survive vs. A fertilization usually occurs in the uterine tubes. Distinguish between gametes and gonads, using specific examples. Introduction the reproductive system is designed to perpetuate the species the male produces gametes called sperm cells the female produces gametes called ova the joining of a sperm cell and an ovum is. Chapter 28 female reproductive system flashcards quizlet. The reproductive system at a glance is a comprehensive guide to normal reproductive biology and associated pathophysiology in both sexes. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily inside the pelvic cavity figure 1. The route of sperm from the production in the testes to the exterior of the body is. Human cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes 22 pairs of autosomes 1 pair of sex chromosomes xy males. The male gonads testes produce sperm and lie within the scrotum, a tissue sac. Concise, easy to read, and clearly structured, the doublepage spreads progress from basic science to clinical abnormalities, and covers endocrine production and action, within one short volume. Start studying chapter 27 male reproductive system new. Chapter 14 the reproductive system complete using bc biology 12, page 436 467 14.
Identify and use roots pertaining to the female reproductive system, pregnancy, and birth. Paired ovals, the testes are each approximately 4 to 5 cm in length and are. Urethra extends from the base of the urinary bladder to the tip of the penis. Reproductive system males females testes gonads ovaries epididymis vas deferens ejaculatory duct penile urethra ducts internal genitalia fallopian tube uterine tube or oviduct uterus vagina glans penis head penis body or shaft scrotum external genitalia glans clitoris labia majora labia minora function of gonads 1. Reproductive system chapter 10 lucero garciaaguilar 2. Identify the accessory organs f the female reproductive system. Chapter 16 the reproductive system next, select different colors for the structures that correspond to the follow ing descriptions, and color in the coding circles and the corresponding structures on the figure. Crossword puzzles and word search puzzles are always optional. A gynecologist treats conditions and diseases of the female reproductive system. Describe the functions of the female reproductive system 27. A the epididymis, a tightly coiled tube about 6 inches long b the urethra, which is divided into four anatomical areas c the ductus deferens, a duct that runs from the epididymis up into the pelvic cavity d the corpus spongiosum.
Paired ovals, the testes are each approximately 4 to 5 cm in length and are housed within the scrotum see figure 2. Describe the size, shape and location of the ovaries. B the monthly discharge of the uterus menses is initiated by the decrease in secretion of female hormones. The resulting reduction in circulating testosterone concentrations can lead to symptoms of andropause, also known as male menopause. Disorders of the reproductive systems write the disorders that match the statements in the spaces provided. Male reproductive system ducts spermatic cord ascends out of scrotum consists of ductus deferens as it ascends through scrotum, testicular artery, veins that drain testes and carry testosterone, autonomic nerves, lymphatic vessels, and cremaster muscle spermatic cord and ilioinguinal nerve pass through inguinal canal. Testes primary sex organ of the male reproductive system fig 28. Chapter 27 reproductive system university of delaware. The function of the male reproductive system figure 1 is to produce sperm and. Reproductive systemchapter 27 chapter 27 the reproduc.
Males produce 50% y carrying sperm and 50% x carrying sperm. Male reproductive system declines in leydig cell activity can occur in men beginning at 40 to 50 years of age. Print chapter 27 the reproductive system flashcards and study them anytime, anywhere. Functions to mature and store sperm cells at least 20 days. Reproductive system 103 a ccessory s ex g lands made up of 2030 tubular glands and smooth muscle seminal vesicles found on posterior surface of urinary. Identify the two things that are produced by the female reproductive system. Paired ovals, the testes are each approximately 4 to 5 cm in length and are housed within the scrotum see figure 27. Describe the main disorders of the female reproductive system and reproductive function. Oogenesis is the production of an egg, or oocyte the female gamete which are produced one per month ovaries alternate.